Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

What is an Ecosystem?01:17

What is an Ecosystem?

Overview
The Soil Ecosystem02:23

The Soil Ecosystem

Plants obtain inorganic minerals and water from the soil, which acts as a natural medium for land plants. The composition and quality of soil depend not only on the chemical constituents but also on the presence of living organisms. In general, soils contain three major components:
Environmental Applications of Microorganisms01:30

Environmental Applications of Microorganisms

Microorganisms play a pivotal role in maintaining ecosystem balance by recycling essential elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, as well as supporting processes like bioremediation, wastewater treatment, and biofuel production.Microbes in Elemental CyclesIn the carbon cycle, microorganisms decompose organic matter, releasing carbon dioxide via aerobic respiration. This carbon dioxide is subsequently used by photosynthetic organisms to synthesize organic compounds, closing the...
Microbial Wastewater Treatment01:30

Microbial Wastewater Treatment

Microbial communities in aquatic ecosystems play a key role in the natural breakdown of contaminants introduced through domestic and industrial effluents. Acting as biological catalysts, these microbes change and mineralize a wide range of organic and inorganic pollutants under different redox conditions.In oxygen-rich surface waters, aerobic heterotrophs lead organic matter breakdown, using oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor to efficiently oxidize substrates to carbon dioxide and water.
Freshwater Microbial Ecology01:24

Freshwater Microbial Ecology

Freshwater systems such as streams, rivers, and lakes exhibit distinct physical and biological characteristics that influence their microbial communities. These environments are broadly categorized into lotic systems—those with flowing waters like streams and most rivers—and lentic systems, which include still or slow-moving waters such as lakes, ponds, and marshes.In lentic systems, phytoplankton drive primary production, generating autochthonous organic carbon. In contrast, lotic systems...
Soil Microbial Ecology01:29

Soil Microbial Ecology

Soil microbial ecology is defined by highly diverse, spatially structured communities that drive nutrient cycling, organic matter turnover, and overall ecosystem stability. Although a gram of soil can contain thousands of bacterial and archaeal taxa, the ecological processes they mediate are even more crucial for sustaining terrestrial life.Microhabitats and NichesSoil is a heterogeneous mixture of minerals, organic matter, water, and air. Microbes inhabit distinct microhabitats formed by...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

High-quality surrounding landscapes mitigate avian extirpations from forest remnants.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2026
Same author

Protocol for assessing urban-rural environmental stress disparities in ADRD through ecological momentary assessment (AURESIA).

Alzheimer's & dementia. Behavior & socioeconomics of aging·2026
Same author

Male-Like Plumage in an Urban Nesting Veraguan Mango: Evidence of a Female-Limited Polymorphism?

Ecology and evolution·2025
Same author

Assessing residential neighborhood exposomes and their associations with cancer incidence: rationale, study design, and methods.

American journal of epidemiology·2025
Same author

Coastal business perception of coral value and payment for coral restoration.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

How to make land use policy decisions: Integrating science and economics to deliver connected climate, biodiversity, and food objectives.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2024
Same journal

PKM and the maintenance of memory.

F1000 biology reports·2013
Same journal

Cytokines in chronic respiratory diseases.

F1000 biology reports·2013
Same journal

Protein flexibility, not disorder, is intrinsic to molecular recognition.

F1000 biology reports·2013
Same journal

The case for intrinsically disordered proteins playing contributory roles in molecular recognition without a stable 3D structure.

F1000 biology reports·2013
Same journal

Is perceptual learning associated with changes in a sensory region?

F1000 biology reports·2012
Same journal

Molecular evolution and genetics of postzygotic reproductive isolation in plants.

F1000 biology reports·2012
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Integrating Remote Sensing with Species Distribution Models; Mapping Tamarisk Invasions Using the Software for Assisted Habitat Modeling (SAHM)
12:26

Integrating Remote Sensing with Species Distribution Models; Mapping Tamarisk Invasions Using the Software for Assisted Habitat Modeling (SAHM)

Published on: October 11, 2016

Modelling ecosystem services in terrestrial systems.

Erik J Nelson, Gretchen C Daily

    F1000 Biology Reports
    |December 22, 2010
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Researchers developed new methods to map and value ecosystem services globally. These tools predict landscape changes, assessing future impacts on ecosystem service provision and trade-offs.

    More Related Videos

    Modeling the Size Spectrum for Macroinvertebrates and Fishes in Stream Ecosystems
    07:41

    Modeling the Size Spectrum for Macroinvertebrates and Fishes in Stream Ecosystems

    Published on: July 30, 2019

    JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning
    09:23

    JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning

    Published on: March 21, 2025

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

    Integrating Remote Sensing with Species Distribution Models; Mapping Tamarisk Invasions Using the Software for Assisted Habitat Modeling (SAHM)
    12:26

    Integrating Remote Sensing with Species Distribution Models; Mapping Tamarisk Invasions Using the Software for Assisted Habitat Modeling (SAHM)

    Published on: October 11, 2016

    Modeling the Size Spectrum for Macroinvertebrates and Fishes in Stream Ecosystems
    07:41

    Modeling the Size Spectrum for Macroinvertebrates and Fishes in Stream Ecosystems

    Published on: July 30, 2019

    JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning
    09:23

    JenaTron - An Experimental Approach to Study the Effects of Plant History and Soil History on Grassland Ecosystem Functioning

    Published on: March 21, 2025

    Area of Science:

    • Ecology
    • Environmental Science
    • Conservation Biology

    Background:

    • Extensive research has documented ecosystem goods and services at specific global sites.
    • A growing need exists for standardized methods to map and value ecosystem services across diverse landscapes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present novel methods and tools for mapping and valuing ecosystem services on any landscape.
    • To introduce approaches for predicting landscape change and assessing future ecosystem service scenarios.

    Main Methods:

    • Description of methodologies for calculating and expressing ecosystem service provision and value.
    • Utilization of multi-ecosystem service models to analyze predicted landscape changes.
    • Integration of landscape change prediction with ecosystem service assessment.

    Main Results:

    • Development and presentation of practical tools for global ecosystem service mapping and valuation.
    • Demonstration of how predicted landscape changes impact ecosystem service provision.
    • Quantification of potential trade-offs in ecosystem services under future scenarios.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed methods enable comprehensive mapping and valuation of ecosystem services worldwide.
    • Predictive modeling of landscape change is crucial for understanding future ecosystem service dynamics.
    • These tools support informed decision-making for sustainable land management and conservation efforts.