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Related Concept Videos

Atypical Pneumonia01:14

Atypical Pneumonia

Atypical pneumonia, often caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, is a form of pulmonary infection that differs from the classical presentation of bacterial pneumonia in both its cause and clinical symptoms. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a pleomorphic bacterium notable for its lack of a rigid cell wall. This structural characteristic imparts resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics and significantly influences the bacterium’s behavior within the human host.Other pathogens responsible for the disease include...
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:30

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
Pneumonia I: Introduction01:29

Pneumonia I: Introduction

Pneumonia is an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to inflammation of the lung parenchyma, often resulting in the accumulation of inflammatory exudate in the alveoli and airways. Unlike the watery, low-protein fluid exudate in pulmonary edema, the exudate in this case is a thick fluid rich in immune cells, proteins, and debris produced during infection and inflammation.This impairs gas exchange and can lead to consolidation of lung tissue. The infection may be caused by a...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology01:29

Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology

The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment01:30

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
08:05

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia

Published on: December 19, 2020

Wegener granulomatosis masquerading as pneumonia.

D J Theodorou1, S J Theodorou, K Mpougias

  • 1Department of Radiology, Ioannina General Hospital, Ioannina, Greece. daphne_theodorou@hotmail.com

JBR-BTR : Organe De La Societe Royale Belge De Radiologie (SRBR) = Orgaan Van De Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging Voor Radiologie (KBVR)
|December 25, 2010
PubMed
Summary

Wegener granulomatosis can present atypically, mimicking organizing pneumonia in elderly patients. This case highlights the diverse clinical and imaging manifestations of this condition.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia
08:05

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia

Published on: December 19, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Pulmonology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Wegener granulomatosis (WG), now known as Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA), is a rare autoimmune vasculitis affecting small to medium-sized vessels.
  • Typical presentations involve the respiratory tract and kidneys, but extrathoracic manifestations are also recognized.

Observation:

  • An elderly patient presented with clinical and imaging findings suggestive of organizing pneumonia.
  • Diagnostic workup revealed a limited form of Wegener granulomatosis as the underlying cause.

Findings:

  • The case demonstrated an unusual presentation of WG, closely resembling organizing pneumonia.
  • This atypicality underscores the importance of considering WG in the differential diagnosis of pulmonary infiltrates.

Implications:

  • This case broadens the understanding of WG's varied clinical spectrum.
  • Recognizing these atypical presentations is crucial for timely diagnosis and appropriate management of Wegener granulomatosis.