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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Waste Water Derived Electroactive Microbial Biofilms: Growth, Maintenance, and Basic Characterization
Published on: December 29, 2013
Exploiting a new electrochemical sensor for biofilm monitoring and water treatment optimization
Giovanni Pavanello1, Marco Faimali, Massimiliano Pittore
1Istituto di Scienze Marine - Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISMAR-CNR), via De Marini 6, 16149 Genova, Italy. giovanni.pavanello@ge.ismar.cnr.it
Abstract:
Bacterial biofilm development is a serious problem in many fields, and the existing biofilm monitoring sensors often turn out to be inadequate. In this perspective, a new sensor (ALVIM) has been developed, exploiting the natural marine and freshwater biofilms electrochemical activity, proportional to surface covering. The results presented in this work, obtained testing the ALVIM system both in laboratory and in an industrial environment, show that the sensor gives a fast and accurate response to biofilm growth, and that this response can be used to optimize cleaning treatments inside pipelines. Compared to the existing biofilm sensors, the proposed system show significant technological innovations, higher sensitivity and precision.

