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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Modification and Functionalization of the Guanidine Group by Tailor-made Precursors
Published on: April 27, 2017
1,1'-(Butane-1,4-di-yl)diimidazolium dinitrate
This study details the crystal structure of an organic cation with nitrate anions. It reveals specific hydrogen bonding interactions and the spatial arrangement of the imidazolium ring and aliphatic linker.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the self-assembly of organic cations and anions is crucial in crystal engineering.
- Imidazolium-based compounds are widely studied for their diverse applications.
- Hydrogen bonding plays a key role in dictating the solid-state structures of ionic compounds.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure and intermolecular interactions of a novel organic salt.
- To investigate the role of hydrogen bonding in the formation of ion triples.
- To characterize the spatial relationship between the organic cation and nitrate anions.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the three-dimensional structure.
- Analysis of hydrogen bonding networks and geometric parameters was performed.
- Computational methods may be used for further analysis (if applicable, otherwise omit).
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C(10)H(16)N(4) (2+)·2NO(3) (-) was determined.
- The organic cation features an imidazolium ring and a -(CH(2))(4)- aliphatic linker.
- Two nitrate anions form hydrogen bonds with the cation, creating ion triples. The nitrate is approximately coplanar with the imidazolium ring.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully characterized the crystal structure and hydrogen bonding of the title compound.
- The formation of discrete hydrogen-bonded ion triples is confirmed.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of supramolecular assembly in organic salts.
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