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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Palladium N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Synthesis from Benzimidazolium Salts and Catalytic Activity in Carbon-carbon Bond-forming Reactions
Published on: July 30, 2017
2-(3-Nitro-phen-yl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride
1Ordered Matter Science Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical, Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The title compound, C(21)H(16)N(3)O(2) (+)·Cl(-), contains two organic cations with similar conformation and two chloride ions in the asymmetric unit. The imidazole and benzene rings are twisted with respect to each other [dihedral angles of 24.05 (16), 24.31 (16) and 50.38 (13) in one cation and 27.70 (15), 25.07 (16) and 45.86 (14)° in the other]. The crystal packing is stabilized by N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds, forming an infinite one-dimensional chain parallel to the c axis.
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