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Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives
Published on: February 15, 2016
2-Methyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-quinazolin-4(3H)-one
Lijun Zhang1, Jiarong Li, Xiquan Yang
1School of Chemical Engineering & the Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 10081, People's Republic of China.
This study details the molecular structure of C(15)H(14)N(2)O, revealing an envelope conformation of its 1,3-diaza ring. The compound exhibits near-perpendicular benzene rings and forms supramolecular assemblies via hydrogen bonding.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the three-dimensional structure of organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and interactions.
- The formation of supramolecular structures through intermolecular forces like hydrogen bonding influences material properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure and molecular conformation of the title compound, C(15)H(14)N(2)O.
- To investigate the intermolecular interactions governing the self-assembly of this molecule in the solid state.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the precise arrangement of atoms in the crystal lattice.
- Analysis of the crystal structure revealed the conformation of the heterocyclic ring and the relative orientation of the aromatic rings.
Main Results:
- The molecule C(15)H(14)N(2)O features a six-membered 1,3-diaza ring adopting an envelope conformation.
- The two benzene rings within the molecule are oriented nearly perpendicular, with a dihedral angle of 85.53(5)°.
- Supramolecular aggregation is predominantly driven by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, linking molecules into a larger network.
Conclusions:
- The determined molecular and crystal structure provides fundamental insights into the stereochemistry of this diaza compound.
- The prevalence of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonding highlights its significant role in the observed supramolecular architecture.
- This structural information is valuable for designing related compounds with tailored solid-state properties.
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