Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 5, 2026

08:25
Chemical Vapor Deposition of an Organic Magnet, Vanadium Tetracyanoethylene
Published on: July 3, 2015
A new sodium dimangnesium trivanadate, NaMg(2)V(3)O(10)
Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
|January 5, 2011
Summary
A novel sodium magnesium vanadate crystal, NaMg(2)V(3)O(10), was synthesized. Its structure features linked magnesium-oxygen octahedra forming [Mg(4)O(18)] units interconnected by trivanadate groups.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state chemistry
- Crystallography
- Materials science
Background:
- Vanadate compounds are known for diverse structural motifs and potential applications.
- Understanding the crystal chemistry of mixed metal vanadates is crucial for materials design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel sodium magnesium vanadate compound.
- To elucidate the crystal structure of NaMg(2)V(3)O(10).
Main Methods:
- Solid-state reaction synthesis at 1173 K.
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction for structural determination.
Main Results:
- A single crystal of NaMg(2)V(3)O(10) was successfully prepared.
- The crystal structure reveals [Mg(2)(V(3)O(10))](-) anions composed of edge-sharing MgO(6) octahedra forming [Mg(4)O(18)] units.
- These units are linked by trivanadate (V(3)O(10)) groups, with Na(+) ions occupying tunnel sites.
Conclusions:
- The study reports the first synthesis and structural characterization of NaMg(2)V(3)O(10).
- The unique anionic framework provides insights into the structural diversity of vanadate materials.
Related Concept Videos
Qualitative Analysis
For solutions containing mixtures of different cations, the identity of each cation can be determined by qualitative analysis. This technique involves a series of selective precipitations with different chemical reagents, each reaction producing a characteristic precipitate for a specific group of cations. Metal ions within a group are further separated by varying the pH, heating the mixture to redissolve a precipitate, or adding other reagents to form complex ions.
For instance, group IV...
For instance, group IV...
Valence Bond Theory
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
Ionic Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature
An element composed of atoms that readily lose electrons (a metal) can react with an element composed of atoms that readily gain electrons (a nonmetal) to produce ions through complete electron transfer. The compound formed by this transfer is stabilized by the electrostatic attractions (ionic bonds) between the oppositely charged ions.
Ionic Crystal Structures
Ionic crystals consist of two or more different kinds of ions that usually have different sizes. The packing of these ions into a crystal structure is more complex than the packing of metal atoms that are the same size.
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction. Consequently, stable structures for ionic compounds result (1) when ions of one charge are surrounded by as many ions as possible of the opposite...
1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Overview
Nitrous acid and nitric acids are two types of acids containing nitrogen, among which nitrous acid is weaker than nitric acid. Nitrous acid with a pKa value of 3.37 ionizes in water to give a nitrite ion and the hydronium ion.
The nitrous acid is unstable. Hence, it is formed in situ from a solution of sodium nitrite and cold aqueous acids such as hydrochloric or sulfuric acid. In an acidic solution, the –OH group of nitrous acid undergoes protonation to give oxonium ion, followed by water loss...
The nitrous acid is unstable. Hence, it is formed in situ from a solution of sodium nitrite and cold aqueous acids such as hydrochloric or sulfuric acid. In an acidic solution, the –OH group of nitrous acid undergoes protonation to give oxonium ion, followed by water loss...
1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Mechanism
Nitrous acid is a relatively weak and unstable acid prepared in situ by the reaction of sodium nitrite and cold, dilute hydrochloric acid. In an acidic solution, the nitrous acid undergoes protonation when it loses water to form a nitrosonium ion—an electrophile. Nitrous acid reacts with primary amines to give diazonium salts. The reaction is called diazotization of primary amines.

