Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
(2Z,2'Z,4E,4'E)-4,4'-(Cyclo-hexane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)dipent-2-en-2-ol
1Ordered Matter Science Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, People's Republic of China.
A novel chiral Schiff base ligand was synthesized using specific precursors. Structural analysis revealed its stable conformation and the presence of intramolecular hydrogen bonds, crucial for its chemical properties.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Organic Synthesis
- Crystallography
Background:
- Schiff bases are versatile ligands in coordination chemistry.
- Chiral ligands are essential for asymmetric synthesis.
- The synthesis of novel chiral Schiff bases expands the toolkit for catalysis and materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize a new tetra-dentate chiral Schiff base ligand.
- To characterize the synthesized ligand using crystallographic methods.
- To investigate the structural features, including conformation and hydrogen bonding.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of the Schiff base ligand via reaction of acetyl-acetone with (1R,2R)-(-)-1,2-diamino-cyclo-hexane.
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of molecular conformation, torsion angles, and hydrogen bonding interactions.
Main Results:
- A new tetra-dentate chiral Schiff base ligand, C(16)H(26)N(2)O(2), was successfully synthesized.
- The crystal structure revealed two molecules in the asymmetric unit with (R) configuration, consistent with the chiral starting material.
- The cyclo-hexane ring adopts a chair conformation with equatorial substituents, and enolized Schiff base moieties exhibit planar geometry with intramolecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized chiral Schiff base ligand possesses a well-defined structure with specific conformational preferences.
- The presence of intramolecular hydrogen bonds contributes to the stability of the molecule.
- This novel ligand serves as a valuable building block for potential applications in asymmetric catalysis and coordination chemistry.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Structure of Conjugated Dienes
Conjugated dienes are compounds characterized by the presence of alternating double and single bonds. In a conjugated system like 1,3-butadiene, the unhybridized 2p orbital on each carbon overlaps continuously, allowing the π electrons to be delocalized across the entire molecule. In contrast, this type of overlap does not occur in cumulated and isolated dienes, such as 2,3-pentadiene and 1,4-pentadiene, respectively. Instead, the π electrons remain localized between the double...
[4+2] Cycloaddition of Conjugated Dienes: Diels–Alder Reaction
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Cyclic Products: Stereochemistry
Diels–Alder Reaction Forming Bridged Bicyclic Products: Stereochemistry
Stability of Conjugated Dienes
A comparison of the enthalpies of hydrogenation of dienes reveals that conjugated dienes release less heat on hydrogenation, rendering them more stable than their nonconjugated analogs.
Disubstituted Cyclohexanes: cis-trans Isomerism
In cyclohexane, the substituents can occupy different positions generating distinct isomers.

