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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Synthesis of Triazole and Tetrazole-Functionalized Zr-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks Through Post-Synthetic Ligand Exchange
Published on: June 23, 2023
catena-Poly[zinc(II)-bis-[μ-5-(2-amino-phenyl)tetra-zolato]-κN,N:N;κN:N,N].
1Ordered Matter Science Research Center, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, People's Republic of China.
A novel zinc coordination polymer was synthesized using hydrothermal methods. This new material forms criss-crossed polymeric chains with observed hydrogen-bonding interactions.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Materials Science
- Crystallography
Background:
- Coordination polymers offer tunable properties for diverse applications.
- Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and coordination polymers are of significant interest.
- The synthesis and characterization of novel coordination compounds are crucial for advancing materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a new zinc(II) coordination polymer.
- To investigate the structural features and bonding interactions within the polymer.
- To explore the potential of 2-amino-benzonitrile as a ligand in coordination chemistry.
Main Methods:
- Hydrothermal synthesis.
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
- Ligand synthesis (2-amino-benzonitrile).
Main Results:
- A novel polymeric zinc compound, [Zn(C(7)H(6)N(5))(2)](n), was successfully synthesized.
- The zinc(II) center exhibits a distorted octahedral coordination geometry.
- The 5-(2-amino-phen-yl)tetra-zolate ligands bridge Zn atoms, forming criss-crossed polymeric chains.
- Intra-chain N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds were identified, contributing to structural stability.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully synthesized and characterized a new zinc(II) coordination polymer.
- The structural analysis reveals a unique criss-crossed chain architecture mediated by bridging ligands.
- The presence of hydrogen bonding highlights the importance of non-covalent interactions in stabilizing the overall structure.
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