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Using Practice Testing, Public Speaking, and Source Monitoring to Examine the Influences of Learning Strategies and Stress on Episodic Memory
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Test-enhanced learning may be a gender-related phenomenon explained by changes in cortisol level.

Charles B Kromann1, Morten L Jensen, Charlotte Ringsted

  • 1Centre for Clinical Education, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. charles.kromann@gmail.com

Medical Education
|January 7, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) skills testing increases cortisol levels in men, enhancing skill retention. This cortisol-induced improvement in learning was not observed in women.

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