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Non-pharmacologic labour pain relief.
Witoon Prasertcharoensuk1, Jadsada Thinkhamrop
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Summary
Many women seek non-pharmacological pain relief during labor. Hypnosis showed potential benefits for labor pain management, improving satisfaction, though more research is needed for other complementary therapies.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Pain Management
Background:
- Increasing interest exists in non-pharmacological pain management during labor.
- Complementary and alternative therapies are popular choices for labor pain relief.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review evidence on complementary and alternative therapies for labor pain.
- To assess the effectiveness of these therapies on maternal and perinatal morbidity.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of available scientific studies.
- Included trials on hypnosis, audio-analgesia, and music for labor pain management.
Main Results:
- Hypnosis significantly increased women's satisfaction with labor pain management.
- No significant differences were observed for audio-analgesia or music interventions.
- Limited high-quality scientific studies exist for most complementary therapies.
Conclusions:
- Hypnosis may be a beneficial complementary therapy for managing labor pain.
- Further rigorous scientific investigation is required for other complementary pain management modalities.
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