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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

A Neonatal Imaging Model of Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis

A Neonatal Imaging Model of Gram-Negative Bacterial Sepsis

Published on: August 12, 2020

[Neonatal botryomycosis].

A Gosselin¹, E Bosdure, S Hesse

¹Unité de médecine infantile, CHU Timone-Enfants, 264, rue Saint-Pierre, 13385 Marseille cedex 5, France.

Archives De Pediatrie : Organe Officiel De La Societe Francaise De Pediatrie

|January 11, 2011

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Botryomycosis, a rare bacterial infection, presented unusually in a newborn. This case highlights Staphylococcus aureus as the cause, successfully treated with antibiotics.

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Area of Science:

Medical Microbiology
Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Dermatology

Background:

Botryomycosis is a rare bacterial infection with cutaneous and visceral forms.
Pediatric cases are exceptionally uncommon, with fewer than 30 reported globally.

Observation:

A 14-day-old newborn presented with four tumefactions in the inguinal and popliteal areas.
No biological inflammatory syndrome was detected in the affected infant.
Pathological examination confirmed botryomycosis.

Findings:

Culture analysis identified Staphylococcus aureus as the causative agent.
The newborn's condition resolved favorably with prolonged antibiotic treatment.
No predisposing factors like immunodeficiency or cystic fibrosis were identified.

Implications:

This case represents the first reported neonatal presentation of botryomycosis.
It underscores the importance of considering rare bacterial infections in neonates with unusual skin lesions.
Early diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic therapy are crucial for favorable outcomes in pediatric botryomycosis.