Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Deconvolution01:20

Deconvolution

Deconvolution, also known as inverse filtering, is the process of extracting the impulse response from known input and output signals. This technique is vital in scenarios where the system's characteristics are unknown, and they must be inferred from the observable signals.
Deconvolution involves several mathematical techniques to derive the impulse response. One common approach is polynomial division. In this method, the input and output sequences are treated as coefficients of...
Downsampling01:20

Downsampling

When considering a sampled sequence with zero values between sampling instants, one can replace it by taking every N-th value of the sequence. At these integer multiples of N, the original and sampled sequences coincide. This process, known as decimation, involves extracting every N-th sample from a sequence, thereby creating a more efficient sequence.
The Fourier transform of the decimated sequence reveals a combination of scaled and shifted versions of the original spectrum. This...
Aliasing01:18

Aliasing

Accurate signal sampling and reconstruction are crucial in various signal-processing applications. A time-domain signal's spectrum can be revealed using its Fourier transform. When this signal is sampled at a specific frequency, it results in multiple scaled replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain. The spacing of these replicas is determined by the sampling frequency.
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original signal...
Reconstruction of Signal using Interpolation01:10

Reconstruction of Signal using Interpolation

Signal processing techniques are essential for accurately converting continuous signals to digital formats and vice versa. When a continuous signal is sampled with a period T, the resulting sampled signal exhibits replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain, spaced at intervals equal to the sampling frequency. To handle this sampled signal, a zero-order hold method can be applied, which creates a piecewise constant signal by retaining each sample's value until the next sampling...
Upsampling01:22

Upsampling

Managing signal sampling rates is essential in digital signal processing to maintain signal integrity. A decimated signal, characterized by a reduced frequency range due to its lower sampling rate, can be upsampled by inserting zeros between each sample. This upsampling process expands the original spectrum and introduces repeated spectral replicas at intervals dictated by the new Nyquist frequency. To refine this zero-inserted sequence, it is passed through a lowpass filter with a cutoff...
Convergence of Fourier Series01:21

Convergence of Fourier Series

The Fourier series is a powerful mathematical tool for representing periodic signals as an infinite sum of complex exponentials. In practice, this infinite series is truncated to a finite number of terms, yielding a partial sum. This truncation makes the approximation of the signal feasible but introduces certain challenges, particularly near discontinuities, known as the Gibbs phenomenon.
The Gibbs phenomenon refers to the persistent oscillations and overshoots that occur near discontinuities...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Anti-Obesity Effects Exerted by <i>Achyranthes bidentata</i> Polysaccharides in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.

Food science & nutrition·2025
Same author

Development of a disaster nursing training program for undergraduate interns in mobile cabin hospital settings.

Frontiers in public health·2025
Same author

Isoliquiritigenin targets las, rhl, and Pqs quorum sensing systems to mitigate the virulence and infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

BMC microbiology·2025
Same author

Identification and characterization of alternative homologs of histidinol-phosphate phosphatase in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

BMC microbiology·2025
Same author

A Unique Amino Acid, Se-Met, Regulates Autophagy and Inflammation in <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Infection in Mice through the PAK1/Akt1/mTOR and NF-κB Signaling Pathway.

ACS infectious diseases·2025
Same author

Metagenomic sequencing combined with flow cytometry facilitated a novel microbial risk assessment framework for bacterial pathogens in municipal wastewater without cultivation.

iMeta·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Micro/Nano-scale Strain Distribution Measurement from Sampling Moir&#233; Fringes
06:56

Micro/Nano-scale Strain Distribution Measurement from Sampling Moiré Fringes

Published on: May 23, 2017

Framelet algorithms for de-blurring images corrupted by impulse plus Gaussian noise.

Yan-Ran Li1, Lixin Shen, Dao-Qing Dai

  • 1Shenzhen City Key Laboratory of Embedded System Design, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China. lyran@szu.edu.cn

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
|January 11, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a new image restoration algorithm (IFASDA) for images with Gaussian and impulse noise. The parameter-free IFASDA algorithm improves image quality and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) over existing methods.

More Related Videos

Optical Scatter Microscopy Based on Two-Dimensional Gabor Filters
14:58

Optical Scatter Microscopy Based on Two-Dimensional Gabor Filters

Published on: June 2, 2010

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Micro/Nano-scale Strain Distribution Measurement from Sampling Moir&#233; Fringes
06:56

Micro/Nano-scale Strain Distribution Measurement from Sampling Moiré Fringes

Published on: May 23, 2017

Optical Scatter Microscopy Based on Two-Dimensional Gabor Filters
14:58

Optical Scatter Microscopy Based on Two-Dimensional Gabor Filters

Published on: June 2, 2010

Area of Science:

  • Image Processing
  • Computer Vision
  • Applied Mathematics

Background:

  • Observed images are frequently degraded by combined Gaussian and impulse noise.
  • Existing image restoration methods often rely on minimizing objective functionals with l(1) fidelity and Mumford-Shah regularization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel image restoration algorithm for images corrupted by both Gaussian and impulse noise.
  • To introduce a new objective functional with a content-dependent fidelity term and a tight framelet-based regularizer.

Main Methods:

  • A new objective functional is proposed, incorporating content-dependent fidelity (l(1) and l(2) norms) and a tight framelet regularizer.
  • An iterative framelet-based approximation/sparsity deblurring algorithm (IFASDA) is developed for the proposed functional.
  • Parameters in IFASDA are adaptively varied, making it a parameter-free algorithm.

Main Results:

  • The proposed IFASDA algorithm demonstrates effectiveness in restoring images corrupted by Gaussian and impulse noise.
  • Experimental results show improvements in both Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and visual quality compared to existing methods.
  • An accelerated version, Fast_IFASDA, is also developed.

Conclusions:

  • The developed IFASDA algorithm offers a practical and effective solution for image restoration problems with mixed noise.
  • The parameter-free nature and improved performance make IFASDA a valuable contribution to image restoration techniques.