Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Multiple Sclerosis l: Introduction01:19

Multiple Sclerosis l: Introduction

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects the brain, spinal cord, and optic nerves. It is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder and a leading cause of neurological disability in young adults.EpidemiologyMS commonly begins between 20 and 40 years of age and is twice as common in women. Its exact cause remains unclear, but genetic susceptibility contributes, with higher risk in first-degree relatives and identical twins. A greater...
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia01:29

Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
Depressive Disorders: Etiology01:27

Depressive Disorders: Etiology

Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia01:27

Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia

Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, diminished pleasure in life, and a significant impact on daily functioning. These conditions are most prevalent in individuals during their 30s and affect women at twice the rate of men. Contrary to popular belief, younger individuals are generally more susceptible to these disorders than older adults. Two key types of depressive disorders include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and...
Factors Affecting Illness01:18

Factors Affecting Illness

When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness, disability,...
Bipolar Disorder01:30

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Underlying aetiology of acute intracerebral haemorrhage and associations between outcome measures, findings on initial computed tomography scan and ICH classification systems: an observational historical cohort study.

BMJ open·2026
Same author

Treatment-requiring postpartum depression in mothers with multiple sclerosis: A nationwide cohort study.

Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)·2026
Same author

Expert Opinion on Age-Related Sex Hormone Changes and Hypogonadism in People With Multiple Sclerosis: A Delphi Consensus Program.

Neurology. Clinical practice·2026
Same author

Risk of postpartum infection after cesarean section in women with multiple sclerosis: A population-based cohort study.

Multiple sclerosis and related disorders·2026
Same author

Severe Neurological Disorders in the Greenlandic Population: A Nationwide Register-Based Study.

Brain and behavior·2025
Same author

Thunderclap headache as an initial manifestation of acute aortic dissection: a case report and review of literature.

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
06:19

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Published on: September 9, 2022

[Risk of affective disorder in multiple sclerosis].

Elsebeth Nylev Stenager1, Kurt Bjerregaard Stage, Egon Stenager

  • 1Psykiatrisk Afdeling, Odense Universitetshospital, Odense, Denmark. e.stenager@hotmail.com

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|January 12, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

People with multiple sclerosis (MS) have a higher risk of depression. This study recommends screening all MS patients for depression and offers treatment guidelines for managing this common comorbidity.

More Related Videos

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT): An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
11:35

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT): An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
06:19

Induction and Diverse Assessment Indicators of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Published on: September 9, 2022

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT): An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
11:35

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test (MSPT): An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Psychiatry
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease.
  • Depression is a common and serious comorbidity in MS patients.
  • Existing guidelines for depression in MS lack specificity for the Danish context.

Purpose:

  • To review international literature and recommendations on depression diagnosis and treatment in MS.
  • To provide evidence-based suggestions for clinical guidelines in Denmark.
  • To improve the management of depression among individuals with MS.

Summary:

  • Recommends routine screening for depression in all MS patients.
  • Suggests treatment with serotonin reuptake inhibitors and/or cognitive behavioral therapy based on depression severity.
  • Advises caution with beta interferon treatment in patients with depression.

Impact:

  • Aims to standardize and enhance depression care for MS patients in Denmark.
  • Facilitates early detection and intervention for depression in this population.
  • Contributes to improved quality of life for individuals living with MS.