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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography01:22

Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography

Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management01:30

Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management

The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry01:19

Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry

Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive urodynamic test designed to measure various aspects of urination, including volume, flow rate, and the time to void. This test is crucial for diagnosing and assessing conditions such as bladder outlet obstruction, bladder dysfunction, incomplete bladder emptying, incontinence, and urinary tract blockages caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and urethral strictures.Pre-Test Instructions:Before a uroflowmetry test, patients are typically advised to drink...
Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination01:28

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management01:28

Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management

AssessmentSubjective Data: Obtain a detailed health history, including any recent or chronic urinary tract infections, periods of immobilization, previous episodes of renal calculi, and medical conditions such as gout, benign prostatic hyperplasia, or hyperparathyroidism. Review the medication history for drugs that may influence stone formation, including allopurinol, analgesics, loop diuretics, or thiazide diuretics. Document the use of long-term indwelling catheters and any past surgical...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
03:25

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy

Published on: June 16, 2022

Rethinking suprapubic cystostomy in voiding dysfunction: new trial with timed drainage.

Hyeung Chul Park1, Jeong Hwan Son, Seok Heun Jang

  • 1Department of Urology, Bundang Jesaeng Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Korean Journal of Urology
|January 12, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Timed suprapubic cystostomy drainage (TSPCD) reduces urinary tract infections and is preferred by patients over continuous drainage (CSPCD) for managing voiding dysfunction. This study highlights TSPCD as a favorable alternative for patient care.

Keywords:
CystostomyDysfunctionUrinary bladder

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Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
08:09

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

Published on: January 7, 2019

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Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy
03:25

Transcorporal Artificial Urinary Sphincter Cuff Placement in a Case Requiring Revision for Urethral Atrophy

Published on: June 16, 2022

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
08:09

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

Published on: January 7, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Medical Devices
  • Patient Outcomes

Background:

  • Suprapubic cystostomy (SPC) is a common management for voiding dysfunction.
  • Patients often choose SPC over clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) for practical reasons.
  • A need exists to optimize SPC management strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of SPC with timed drainage (TSPCD) compared to continuous drainage with a urine bag (CSPCD).
  • To assess complication rates and patient preferences between TSPCD and CSPCD.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective chart review of 82 patients who underwent SPC between 2006 and 2010.
  • Random assignment of patients to either CSPCD or TSPCD groups.
  • Comparison of patient characteristics, complications, urine cultures, and patient preferences.

Main Results:

  • The TSPCD group (36 patients) showed a significantly lower incidence of acute symptomatic cystitis compared to the CSPCD group (46 patients) (20% vs. 43%, p=0.032).
  • Lower rates of symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI) and positive urine cultures were observed in the TSPCD group.
  • Of 15 patients who experienced both methods, 93% preferred TSPCD.

Conclusions:

  • TSPCD offers reduced morbidity, specifically lower UTI rates, compared to CSPCD.
  • TSPCD is significantly more preferred by patients, particularly those with good daily activity.
  • TSPCD represents a viable and advantageous alternative to CSPCD for managing voiding dysfunction.