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Impact challenges in community science-with-practice: lessons from PROSPER on transformative practitioner-scientist
Richard Spoth1, Mark Greenberg
1Partnerships in Prevention Science Institute, Iowa State University, Ames, 50010, USA. rlspoth@iastate.edu
Evidence-based programs (EBPs) for youth violence prevention struggle with community adoption. The PROSPER model highlights challenges and solutions for effective EBP implementation and large-scale translation through practitioner-scientist partnerships.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Community Psychology
- Implementation Science
Background:
- Evidence-based programs (EBPs) show promise for reducing youth violence but face significant barriers to widespread community implementation.
- Translating research findings into effective public health interventions remains a critical challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and address key challenges in achieving community-level impact with EBPs for youth violence prevention.
- To explore strategies for the large-scale translation of EBPs through infrastructure development and practitioner-scientist partnerships.
Main Methods:
- Drawing lessons from the PROSPER (Partnership Model for PROmoting School-community–Evidence-based practices) partnership.
- Analyzing challenges in community team mobilization, EBP implementation quality, sustainability, impact demonstration, and technical assistance.
- Examining grand challenges in EBP delivery systems and practitioner-scientist networks.
Main Results:
- Community-level impact requires addressing readiness, quality, sustainability, impact measurement, and technical assistance.
- Large-scale EBP translation necessitates robust infrastructure and collaborative practitioner-scientist networks.
- The PROSPER model, developed over two decades with NIH funding and Cooperative Extension Systems, offers a viable delivery system.
Conclusions:
- Practitioner-scientist partnerships are crucial for transforming EBP delivery systems.
- Supportive federal policy can enhance the scalability and effectiveness of youth violence prevention EBPs.
- Addressing implementation challenges is key to realizing the public health potential of EBPs.
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