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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives
Published on: February 15, 2016
Quinoxalin-2-carboxamides: synthesis and pharmacological evaluation as serotonin type-3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists
Radhakrishnan Mahesh1, Thangaraj Devadoss, Dilip Kumar Pandey
1Associate Professor and Group Leader, Pharmacy Group, FD-III, Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani, Rajasthan, India.
Abstract:
A series of quinoxalin-2-carboxamides were designed as per the pharmacophoric requirements of 5-HT(3) receptor antagonists and synthesized by condensing the carboxylic group of quinoxalin-2-carboxylic acid with various amines in the presence of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by physical and spectroscopic data. The carboxamides were evaluated for their 5-HT(3) receptor antagonisms in longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus preparation from guinea pig ileum against 5-HT(3) agonist, 2-methy-5-HT. All the synthesized compounds showed 5-HT(3) receptor antagonism, (4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)(quinoxalin-2-yl)methanone was the most potent compound among this series.
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