Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hierarchy of Motor Control01:18

Hierarchy of Motor Control

The hierarchy of motor control refers to the different levels of organization and processing involved in controlling movement in the body. These levels range from higher cortical areas involved in planning and decision-making to lower spinal cord reflexes that respond automatically to external stimuli.
Muscle Coordination and Action01:24

Muscle Coordination and Action

Muscle coordination is a complex and finely tuned process essential for smooth and purposeful movements like flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and rotation. The human body orchestrates the actions of various muscles working in concert, each with a specific role. Four functional types describe how muscles work together: agonist, antagonist, synergist, and fixator.
Agonists
Agonist muscles, often called prime movers, are the primary muscles responsible for producing a specific movement.
Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers01:16

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

The muscles of the forearm that move the wrist, hand, and digits are numerous and diverse. They can be classified into two groups based on their location and function — the anterior and posterior compartment muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment muscles originate from the humerus. They primarily function as flexors and are also known as flexor muscles. They typically insert on the carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. The superficial layer includes the flexor carpi radialis,...
Visual Agnosia01:12

Visual Agnosia

Visual agnosia is a condition characterized by the inability to recognize visually presented objects despite having normal vision. For instance, a person with visual agnosia can describe the shape and color of an object but cannot identify or name it. This impairment does not affect their visual field, acuity, color vision, brightness discrimination, language, or memory. An example of this condition in a social setting is someone at a dinner party asking for "that silver thing with a round end"...
Anatomical Movements00:51

Anatomical Movements

Anatomical movements refer to the various actions or motions that can be performed by the body's joints and muscles. These movements are described using specific terms to provide a standardized way of discussing and understanding the range of motion at different joints.
Here are some common anatomical movements:
Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anterior–posterior) plane of motion. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mapping of validated apathy scales onto the apathy diagnostic criteria for neurocognitive disorders.

International psychogeriatrics·2025
Same author

Negative symptoms and cognitive impairment are associated with distinct motivational deficits in treatment resistant schizophrenia.

Molecular psychiatry·2023
Same author

Persistence of effort in apathy.

Revue neurologique·2023
Same author

Pulmonary bacterial infections in adult patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in standard wards.

Infectious diseases now·2021
Same author

Medical check-up of newly arrived unaccompanied minors: A dedicated pediatric consultation service in a hospital.

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie·2021
Same author

Jaundice in a patient treated with Anakinra in a context of Covid-19.

Infectious diseases now·2020
Same journal

Misinformation as strategy: Epistemic consequences and the undermining of shared truth.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Geographical psychology: Spatial variation in psychological phenomena and their consequences.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Multi-brain neurofeedback: what are we training for?

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

The developing vocal self.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Searching beyond decrements: Attentional guidance across the adult lifespan.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
Same journal

Looking into working memory through micro eye movements.

Trends in cognitive sciences·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior
09:49

Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior

Published on: April 16, 2014

Visual control of hand action.

S R Jackson, M Husain

    Trends in Cognitive Sciences
    |January 13, 2011
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Visual cues guide reaching movements, with attention shaping spatial representations. Neglect patients show distorted reaches due to impaired attention mechanisms.

    More Related Videos

    Using Virtual Reality to Transfer Motor Skill Knowledge from One Hand to Another
    05:12

    Using Virtual Reality to Transfer Motor Skill Knowledge from One Hand to Another

    Published on: September 18, 2017

    Efficiently Recording the Eye-Hand Coordination to Incoordination Spectrum
    07:30

    Efficiently Recording the Eye-Hand Coordination to Incoordination Spectrum

    Published on: March 21, 2019

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

    Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior
    09:49

    Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior

    Published on: April 16, 2014

    Using Virtual Reality to Transfer Motor Skill Knowledge from One Hand to Another
    05:12

    Using Virtual Reality to Transfer Motor Skill Knowledge from One Hand to Another

    Published on: September 18, 2017

    Efficiently Recording the Eye-Hand Coordination to Incoordination Spectrum
    07:30

    Efficiently Recording the Eye-Hand Coordination to Incoordination Spectrum

    Published on: March 21, 2019

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Cognitive Psychology
    • Visuomotor Control

    Background:

    • Visual information is crucial for planning and guiding reaching movements.
    • Binocular cues and dynamic limb analysis aid movement control.
    • Perceived straight trajectories and target selection influence hand paths.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the role of visual information and attention in planning and guiding reaching movements.
    • To explore how attentional disorders, like visual neglect, affect visuomotor control.
    • To understand the spatial representations used for reach planning in normal and brain-damaged individuals.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of reaching movements in normal individuals and patients with visual neglect.
    • Examination of the influence of binocular cues and dynamic visual feedback.
    • Investigating the impact of target selection and attentional mechanisms on hand trajectories.

    Main Results:

    • Reaching movements are planned along perceived straight trajectories.
    • Attention dynamically sculpts spatial representations, selecting targets and inhibiting non-targets.
    • Visual neglect patients exhibit more curved reaches, suggesting distorted spatial representations.

    Conclusions:

    • Dynamic spatial representations, modulated by attention, are essential for accurate reach planning.
    • Impaired attentional mechanisms in visual neglect lead to significant visuomotor deficits in reaching.
    • Understanding these mechanisms is key to addressing attentional disorders affecting motor control.