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Transit time during the interparticle percolation process.

Franck Lominé1, Luc Oger

  • 1Research Institute of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, UMR CNRS 6183, University of Nantes, 58 rue Michel Ange, BP 420-44606, Saint-Nazaire, Cedex, France. franck.lomine@univ-nantes.fr

Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
|January 15, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study numerically investigates particle jamming during percolation through porous media. Results show how transit time evolves with the volume occupied by percolating particles.

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Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Materials Science
  • Chemical Engineering

Background:

  • Understanding particle flow through porous media is crucial for various industrial processes.
  • The jamming effect, where particles obstruct flow, is a key phenomenon in granular materials.
  • Previous studies often focused on different size ratios or media types.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To numerically investigate the jamming effect in spontaneous interparticle percolation.
  • To analyze particle rebounds and transit times through unconsolidated porous media.
  • To explore the influence of particle number, size ratio, and restitution coefficient on percolation dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations were employed.
  • The size ratio of beads was set above the geometrical trapping threshold (ξ = 6.464).
  • Simulations tracked particle trajectories, rebounds, and transit times.

Main Results:

  • The study analyzed the evolution of particle transit times.
  • Key parameters investigated included the number of injected particles, bead size ratio, and energy restitution coefficient.
  • A relationship was established between transit time and the contiguous volume occupied by percolating particles.

Conclusions:

  • The jamming effect significantly influences particle percolation dynamics.
  • Transit time is dependent on the interplay between particle properties and porous medium characteristics.
  • This research provides insights into granular flow and jamming phenomena in porous media.