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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Experimental Methods for Spin- and Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Combined with Polarization-Variable Laser
Published on: June 28, 2018
Direct evidence for the dirac-cone topological surface states in the ternary chalcogenide TlBiSe₂
Takafumi Sato1, Kouji Segawa, Hua Guo
1Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.
Abstract:
We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on TlBiSe₂, which is a member of the ternary chalcogenides theoretically proposed as candidates for a new class of three-dimensional topological insulators. We found direct evidence for a nontrivial surface metallic state showing an "X"-shaped energy dispersion within the bulk-band gap. The present result unambiguously establishes that TlBiSe₂ is a strong topological insulator with a single Dirac cone at the Brillouin-zone center. The observed bulk-band gap of 0.35 eV is the largest among known topological insulators, making TlBiSe₂ the most promising material for studying room-temperature topological phenomena.
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