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GPU-assisted computation of centroidal Voronoi tessellation
Guodong Rong1, Yang Liu, Wenping Wang
1Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 W. Campbell Road, Richardson, TX 75083, USA. guodongrong@utdallas.edu
This study accelerates Centroidal Voronoi Tessellations (CVT) computation using graphics processing units (GPUs). GPU implementation of Lloyd's and L-BFGS methods offers significant speedups for 2D planes and surfaces.
Area of Science:
- Computational Geometry
- Scientific Computing
- Computer Graphics
Background:
- Centroidal Voronoi Tessellations (CVT) are essential in computational science.
- Lloyd's method and L-BFGS are common but CPU-bound CVT algorithms.
- Existing methods are often too slow for large-scale applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To accelerate CVT computation using GPU hardware.
- To adapt CVT algorithms for both 2D planes and complex surfaces.
- To demonstrate the performance benefits of GPU acceleration.
Main Methods:
- Implemented Lloyd's and L-BFGS methods on GPUs.
- Utilized geometry images for surface-based CVT.
- Developed a parallel regional reduction technique for integral evaluation on GPUs.
Main Results:
- Achieved significant speedups for GPU-based CVT compared to CPU methods.
- Demonstrated effective CVT computation on 2D planes and surfaces using GPUs.
- Validated the efficiency of the parallel regional reduction technique.
Conclusions:
- GPU acceleration dramatically improves CVT computation speed.
- The proposed methods enable efficient CVT on complex geometric surfaces.
- This work facilitates practical applications requiring fast CVT solutions.
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