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Related Concept Videos

Healing II: Complications01:24

Healing II: Complications

Complications during healing arise when tissue repair is altered by local or systemic factors. These changes involve abnormal collagen deposition, altered biomechanics, and reduced vascular supply, impairing restoration of normal structure and function.Loss of FunctionScar tissue differs significantly from the original tissue it replaces. In the skin, fibrosis lacks adnexal structures such as hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Their absence reduces tactile sensitivity, impairs...
Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management

Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells01:19

Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells

Epidermal stem cells (EpiSCs) are mainly located at the basal layer of the epidermis. These cells repair minor injuries of the skin and replace dead skin cells. However, EpiSCs’ cannot heal severe wounds such as major burns or those from diabetes or hereditary disorders. In such cases, culturing the epidermal stem cells from the patient is possible and has yielded successful treatment options, such as laboratory-grown skin grafts. These grafts are synthesized using a patient’s own EpiSCs...
Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:26

Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
Burn Injuries01:22

Burn Injuries

Burn injuries occur when the skin and underlying tissues are damaged due to exposure to heat, electricity, chemicals, radiation, or friction. They can vary in severity, from minor superficial burns to severe deep burns that can be life-threatening.
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
11:39

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

Scleroderma: the need for extreme remedies.

Nancy J Olsen1

  • 1Division of Rheumatic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA. nolsen@hmc.psu.edu

The American Journal of the Medical Sciences
|January 15, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Scleroderma, a complex autoimmune disorder, presents significant challenges. Advances in managing renal crisis have improved outcomes, but pulmonary complications remain a major concern.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
11:39

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Immunology
  • Vascular Biology

Background:

  • Scleroderma is a multisystem autoimmune disorder with unknown etiology.
  • Pathogenesis involves autoimmune responses, vascular abnormalities, and connective tissue accumulation.
  • Clinical management remains challenging, with significant premature mortality.

Observation:

  • Advances in managing scleroderma renal crisis have reduced renal failure prevalence.
  • Glucocorticoid avoidance and early angiotensin system blockade are key strategies.
  • Pulmonary complications, including interstitial fibrosis and pulmonary hypertension, are now primary causes of morbidity and mortality.

Findings:

  • Recent studies explore immune suppression interventions for scleroderma.
  • These interventions may reduce the fibrotic burden in affected organs.
  • Potential exists to halt or even reverse some organ damage in scleroderma.

Implications:

  • Improved management strategies for scleroderma renal crisis have been established.
  • Pulmonary manifestations are now a critical focus for scleroderma research and treatment.
  • Targeting immune activity offers potential therapeutic avenues for halting or reversing scleroderma-related organ damage.