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Protocols for Robust Herbicide Resistance Testing in Different Weed Species
Published on: July 2, 2015
Photodegradation of new herbicide HW-02 in organic solvents
Zhongbin Lu1, Zhiguang Hou, Xiumei Wang
1College of Urban and Environmental Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China. luzong1979@yahoo.com.cn
Abstract:
HW-02 is a new organophosphates herbicide which is discovered and developed in China. The kinetics and mechanism of HW-02 photodegradation in the organic solvents were studied at 25 degrees C under the irradiation of ultraviolet light. The results showed that photochemical reaction of HW-02 in organic solvents such as n-hexane, methanol, dimethyl benzene and acetone under UV light could be well described by the first kinetic equation, and the photodegradation efficiency decreased with a order of n-hexane > methanol > xylene > acetone. The photodegradation efficiency constant of HW-02 in n-hexane, methanol, xylene and acetone were 4.951 x 10(-2), 3.253 x 10(-2), 2.377 x 10(-2) and 1.628 x 10-2 min(-1), and the corresponding half-lives were 13.99, 21.20, 29.15 and 42.56 min, respectively. By separation and identification of photoproducts using GC-MS, it could be concluded that HW-02 was photolyzed through ester cleavage, photo-dechlorination and photoisomerization of the molecule itself.
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