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Single-Port Robotic-assisted Transaxillary Breast-conserving Surgery: A Prospective, Single-arm, Non-randomized Phase IIa Clinical Trial
Published on: August 19, 2025
Surgery for breast cancer in the elderly--how relevant?
Matei Dordea1, Rhys Jones, Andrea Pujol Nicolas
1Breast Unit, Sunderland Royal Hospital, Kayll Road, United Kingdom. matei.dordea@nhs.net
Elderly women over 75 with breast cancer benefit from surgical intervention. Surgery significantly improves survival and reduces disease progression and mortality compared to conservative treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Geriatric Medicine
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Elderly women with breast cancer often receive less aggressive treatment.
- This can lead to higher rates of disease progression and mortality in this demographic.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of surgical intervention on survival and disease progression in women over 75 with symptomatic breast cancer.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 256 consecutive cases of symptomatic breast cancer in women aged 75+.
- Comparison of outcomes between patients who underwent surgery (breast conserving surgery or mastectomy) and those who did not.
- Mean follow-up period of 6.4 years.
Main Results:
- Surgical intervention was associated with a statistically significant improvement in survival (p=0.05).
- Surgery showed a strong statistically significant association with reduced disease progression/recurrence (p=0.001).
- Non-surgical treatment in less fit patients led to higher cancer-unrelated mortality, masking some benefits.
Conclusions:
- Surgical treatment, combined with adjuvant endocrine and/or radiotherapy, offers a statistically significant survival advantage for elderly women with breast cancer.
- Surgery is associated with improved local disease control and reduced disease-related mortality in this population.
- The findings support surgical intervention as a beneficial treatment modality for elderly women with symptomatic breast cancer.
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