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New developments in percutaneous techniques for simple and complex branched renal stones

Cecilia M Cracco1, Cesare M Scoffone, Roberto M Scarpa

  • 1Department of Urology, University of Torino, San Luigi Hospital of Orbassano (Torino), Turin, Italy.

Current Opinion in Urology
|January 22, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Recent advances in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) enhance its efficacy and safety for renal stones. Innovations in imaging, patient positioning, endoscopic combined intrarenal surgery (ECIRS), lithotripsy, and tube management are improving outcomes.

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