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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

In situ Transverse Rectus Abdominis Myocutaneous Flap: A Rat Model of Myocutaneous Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
Published on: June 8, 2013
[The free groin flap utility. About 19 cases]
H Gisquet1, S Barbary, J Vialanex
1Service de chirurgie plastique et reconstructrice de l'appareil moteur, hôpital Jeanne-d'Arc, CHU de Nancy, BP 303, 54201 Toul cedex, France. helogisqu@hotmail.com
The free groin flap is a reliable option for limb reconstruction, offering good vascularization and functional outcomes. This technique is suitable for microsurgical teams performing post-traumatic reconstructions.
Area of Science:
- Microsurgery
- Plastic Surgery
- Reconstructive Surgery
Context:
- The pedicled groin flap is established for hand resurfacing.
- Free groin flaps are less common due to perceived limitations in vessel size and flap bulk.
Purpose:
- To evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the free groin flap for post-traumatic limb reconstruction.
- To demonstrate the utility of this reconstructive technique.
Summary:
- This study analyzed 19 cases of free groin flap reconstruction for post-traumatic limb defects.
- Flap sizes ranged from 4x10 cm to 15x25 cm, with outcomes including one total and three partial flap necroses.
- Donor site closure was direct, and the flap offered good vascularization and quality skin without hair.
Impact:
- The free groin flap provides a viable reconstructive option with good functional and aesthetic results.
- It allows for large flap dimensions and direct donor site closure, minimizing donor site morbidity.
- This technique is advantageous for lower limb reconstruction without compromising upper limb mobility.
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