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Related Concept Videos

Immunoprecipitation01:20

Immunoprecipitation

Immunoprecipitation, or IP, is a widely used technique that employs protein-antibody interactions to isolate proteins or protein complexes in their native state for studying protein-protein interactions, quaternary structures, or supramolecular complexes. Various modifications of the technique, including chromatin IP, cross-linking IP, and fluorescence IP, are commonly used.
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
Chromatin immunoprecipitation, also known as ChIP, is used to study protein-DNA or...

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Methylation Specific Multiplex Droplet PCR using Polymer Droplet Generator Device for Hematological Diagnostics
09:05

Methylation Specific Multiplex Droplet PCR using Polymer Droplet Generator Device for Hematological Diagnostics

Published on: June 29, 2020

DNA-based methods in the immunohematology reference laboratory.

Marion E Reid1, Gregory A Denomme

  • 1Laboratory of Immunochemistry, New York Blood Center, 310 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, United States. mreid@nybloodcenter.org

Transfusion and Apheresis Science : Official Journal of the World Apheresis Association : Official Journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis
|January 25, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Molecular methods enhance immunohematology reference laboratory capabilities beyond traditional hemagglutination. DNA-based testing accurately predicts blood groups, resolves discrepancies, and identifies antigen-negative units for transfusion support.

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Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

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Dried Blood Spots - Preparing and Processing for Use in Immunoassays and in Molecular Techniques
11:28

Dried Blood Spots - Preparing and Processing for Use in Immunoassays and in Molecular Techniques

Published on: March 13, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Immunohematology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Traditional hemagglutination methods are standard in immunohematology reference laboratories but have limitations in resolving complex cases.
  • Understanding the genetic basis of blood groups is crucial for advanced immunohematology diagnostics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the application of molecular approaches in immunohematology reference laboratories.
  • To highlight the benefits of DNA-based methods for resolving blood group complexities and improving transfusion services.

Main Methods:

  • Review of molecular techniques relevant to immunohematology.
  • Discussion of gene knowledge, DNA-based methodologies, and the molecular underpinnings of blood group systems.

Main Results:

  • DNA-based methods can accurately predict blood groups.
  • These methods effectively resolve ABO/Rh discrepancies and identify variant alleles.
  • Molecular testing facilitates screening for antigen-negative units, crucial for transfusion compatibility.

Conclusions:

  • Molecular approaches significantly expand the capabilities of immunohematology reference laboratories.
  • DNA-based testing is a valuable tool for managing blood group incompatibilities and ensuring patient transfusion safety.