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Otitis media in "water babies"
Canadian Family Physician Medecin De Famille Canadien
|January 26, 2011
Summary
Infant swimmers may have a higher incidence of otitis media (middle ear infections) than non-swimmers. This pilot study suggests a possible link, warranting further investigation into swimming
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Otolaryngology
- Public Health
Background:
- Otitis media is a common childhood illness.
- Anecdotal evidence suggests infant swimming may increase risk.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between infant swimming and otitis media incidence.
- To test the clinical impression of higher otitis media rates in infant swimmers.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of medical records.
- Parental interviews conducted.
- Study included 186 children under 4.5 years old.
Main Results:
- 65% of swimmers and 50% of non-swimmers had at least one otitis media diagnosis.
- The observed difference was not statistically significant (p=0.055).
Conclusions:
- Pilot study suggests a potential association between early-childhood swimming and otitis media.
- Further research is recommended to confirm or refute this association.
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