Spinal manipulation for low-back pain: an office procedure.
Canadian Family Physician Medecin De Famille Canadien
|January 26, 2011
Summary
Spinal manipulation offers an alternative for low-back pain patients when properly selected. This approach prioritizes thorough patient assessment, including history, physical exam, and diagnosis, before applying manipulative techniques.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Neurology
- Physical Medicine
Background:
- Low-back pain is a common condition with various treatment options.
- Standard conservative care is often the first line of treatment.
- Spinal manipulation presents a viable alternative for specific patient profiles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline an evidence-based approach for utilizing spinal manipulation in managing low-back pain.
- To detail patient selection criteria, including indications and contraindications.
- To describe practical manipulative techniques for family physicians.
Main Methods:
- Emphasis on comprehensive patient history and physical examination.
- Systematic diagnosis prior to initiating treatment.
- Patient selection based on pain levels and range of motion assessments.
- Description of two easily learnable manipulative techniques.
Main Results:
- Proper patient selection is crucial for successful spinal manipulation outcomes.
- Clear indications and contraindications guide treatment decisions.
- Two accessible manipulative techniques are presented for clinical application.
Conclusions:
- Spinal manipulation is an effective alternative for carefully selected low-back pain patients.
- A structured approach involving thorough assessment ensures safe and appropriate application.
- Family physicians can integrate these techniques into primary care settings.

