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Reexamining shift work pharmacists in Illinois
Ana C Quiñones1, Rachael F Pullin
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, Midwestern University Chicago College of Pharmacy, 555-31st Street, Downers Grove, IL 60515, USA. aquino@midwestern.edu
Pharmacists working shifts, particularly evening and night shifts, differ from their non-shift counterparts. These shift-work pharmacists spend more time dispensing medications and less on management tasks.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Practice
- Workforce Studies
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Shift work among pharmacists may influence workforce dynamics and service delivery.
- Understanding unique pharmacist characteristics is crucial for labor supply planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize shift-work pharmacists.
- To compare shift-work pharmacists with non-shift work pharmacists.
- To analyze differences based on shift schedule types.
Main Methods:
- A Biennial Pharmacist Compensation Survey was administered to a random sample of Illinois pharmacists in 2007.
- Pharmacists were categorized based on receiving shift differential pay.
- Descriptive statistics, chi-square, and t tests were employed for comparative analysis.
Main Results:
- Shift-work pharmacists were more likely to be staff hospital pharmacists with children.
- They dedicated more time to dispensing and less to business management.
- Evening and night shifts were the most prevalent alternative schedules.
Conclusions:
- Pharmacists engaged in shift work exhibit distinct characteristics compared to those on standard schedules.
- These findings highlight unique attributes of the shift-work pharmacist population in Illinois.
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