Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine02:50

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
DNA Microarrays02:34

DNA Microarrays

Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...
Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets01:29

Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets

Advances in genomics have profoundly influenced drug discovery by increasing both the speed and accuracy of pharmaceutical development. Pharmacogenomics, which examines how genetic variation influences drug response, facilitates the identification of novel therapeutic targets and enables patient stratification for personalized treatment. These strategies contribute to improved drug efficacy, minimized adverse effects, and more efficient clinical trial design.Mapping genetic differences...
Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics: Overview01:29

Pharmacogenetics and Pharmacogenomics: Overview

Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics examine how genetic factors influence an individual's response to drugs. While pharmacogenetics focuses on the impact of specific genetic variants on drug effects, pharmacogenomics takes a broader approach, studying how genetic variation across populations contributes to differences in drug responses. These fields aim to explain why individuals may experience varying levels of efficacy or adverse reactions to the same medication.Variability in drug...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clavulanate contamination causes negative interference on creatinine determination by the Jaffe method but not the enzymatic method.

Pathology·2026
Same author

Meropenem interference on phosphate measurement: utility of reaction curve analysis in automated biochemistry analyzers.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry·2026
Same author

Pregnancy or PEG? Polyethylene glycol causes false positive pregnancy test.

Clinical biochemistry·2025
Same author

Application of Metabolic Biomarkers in Breast Cancer: A Literature Review.

Annals of laboratory medicine·2025
Same author

Characterization of Factors Associated With Death in Deceased Patients With Mitochondrial Disorders: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Survey.

Neurology·2025
Same author

Familial thrombotic microangiopathy in a child with coenzyme Q10 deficiency-associated glomerulopathy.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Integration of Wet and Dry Bench Processes Optimizes Targeted Next-generation Sequencing of Low-quality and Low-quantity Tumor Biopsies
13:24

Integration of Wet and Dry Bench Processes Optimizes Targeted Next-generation Sequencing of Low-quality and Low-quantity Tumor Biopsies

Published on: April 11, 2016

Microarrays for personalized genomic medicine.

Ching-Wan Lam1, Kin-Chong Lau, Sui-Fan Tong

  • 1Department of Pathology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, China.

Advances in Clinical Chemistry
|February 1, 2011
PubMed
Summary

High-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) arrays efficiently identify genetic markers for complex diseases. These arrays enable precise detection of structural changes, aiding in diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized genomic medicine.

More Related Videos

Infinium Assay for Large-scale SNP Genotyping Applications
13:33

Infinium Assay for Large-scale SNP Genotyping Applications

Published on: November 19, 2013

Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry
05:53

Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry

Published on: June 21, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Integration of Wet and Dry Bench Processes Optimizes Targeted Next-generation Sequencing of Low-quality and Low-quantity Tumor Biopsies
13:24

Integration of Wet and Dry Bench Processes Optimizes Targeted Next-generation Sequencing of Low-quality and Low-quantity Tumor Biopsies

Published on: April 11, 2016

Infinium Assay for Large-scale SNP Genotyping Applications
13:33

Infinium Assay for Large-scale SNP Genotyping Applications

Published on: November 19, 2013

Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry
05:53

Candidate Gene Testing in Clinical Cohort Studies with Multiplexed Genotyping and Mass Spectrometry

Published on: June 21, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Medical Genetics
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are valuable markers for Mendelian diseases and complex traits.
  • High-density SNP arrays offer high resolution for detecting subtle genetic variations.
  • Conventional cytogenetic methods may miss small structural changes relevant to disease prognosis and diagnosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the applications of genome-wide SNP genotyping.
  • To highlight the utility of SNP arrays in identifying homozygous regions in consanguineous families for mutation analysis.
  • To discuss the role of SNP analysis in personalized genomic medicine and understanding population genetic heterogeneity.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing SNP databases in conjunction with high-density SNP arrays.
  • Genome-wide SNP genotyping for detecting homozygous candidate regions.
  • Reviewing existing literature on SNP array applications in genetic studies.

Main Results:

  • SNP arrays facilitate efficient identification of polymorphic markers for complex genetic disorders.
  • High-resolution SNP arrays enable detection of minute structural variations missed by older techniques.
  • Accurate SNP mapping supports genotype-phenotype correlations and prenatal diagnostics.

Conclusions:

  • Genome-wide SNP genotyping is a powerful tool for genetic research and clinical applications.
  • SNP analysis aids in personalized genomic medicine and effective clinical management strategies.
  • Understanding genetic heterogeneity across diverse populations is crucial for tailored healthcare.