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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Near-Infrared Temperature Measurement Technique for Water Surrounding an Induction-heated Small Magnetic Sphere
Published on: April 30, 2018
Validation of temperature imaging by H2O absorption spectroscopy using hyperspectral tomography in controlled
Xinliang An1, Thilo Kraetschmer, Kuya Takami
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA. xan@wisc.edu
This study demonstrates hyperspectral H2O absorption tomography for temperature imaging. The technique accurately reconstructs temperature fields, detecting even minor thermal variations with high confidence.
Area of Science:
- Optical Engineering
- Thermodynamics
- Spectroscopy
Background:
- Accurate temperature measurement is crucial in various scientific and industrial applications.
- Traditional methods can be invasive or lack spatial resolution.
- Hyperspectral imaging offers potential for non-intrusive, high-fidelity measurements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate and validate a novel temperature imaging technique using hyperspectral H2O absorption tomography.
- To assess the accuracy and sensitivity of the developed method in controlled experimental settings.
- To explore the potential of leveraging multispectral information for enhanced measurement fidelity.
Main Methods:
- Utilized hyperspectral H2O absorption tomography with 15 wavelengths across 30 laser beams.
- Reconstructed temperature images in a 381 mm × 381 mm plane containing a 102 mm × 102 mm internal zone with varying temperature.
- Employed controlled experiments to validate the technique's performance.
Main Results:
- Achieved average temperature image accuracies of 2.3% or better.
- Observed pixel-by-pixel standard deviations below 1%.
- Successfully detected a 4 K cooler internal zone with 98% statistical confidence.
Conclusions:
- Hyperspectral H2O absorption tomography is a viable technique for accurate temperature imaging.
- The method demonstrates high sensitivity and measurement fidelity, even for subtle temperature differences.
- This technique shows promise for non-intrusive thermal field characterization.
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