Biomechanical aspects of pelvic ring reconstruction techniques: Evidence today

Despite the remarkable advances achieved within the boundaries of the new discipline of Pelvic surgery, pelvic ring disruptions remain challenging and complex problems in orthopaedics. The long-term complications related to reconstruction techniques of these injuries have motivated researchers and surgeons to explore various alternative treatment modalities. Several biomechanical studies have addressed these issues. We performed a medline search including studies published during the last 30 years. Our search yielded 114 studies, 39 of which met the pre-specified inclusion criteria and were further critically analysed and discussed regarding the biomechanical aspects of pelvic ring reconstruction techniques. Based on observational approach and evaluation of the studies specific keypoints are highlighted comprising the clinical translation of the biomechanical supported findings.