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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Scaling of Engineered Vascular Grafts Using 3D Printed Guides and the Ring Stacking Method
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Scaling of Engineered Vascular Grafts Using 3D Printed Guides and the Ring Stacking Method

Published on: March 27, 2017

Readily available tissue-engineered vascular grafts.

Shannon L M Dahl1, Alan P Kypson, Jeffrey H Lawson

  • 1Humacyte Inc., Durham, NC 27709, USA. dahl@humacyte.com

Science Translational Medicine
|February 4, 2011
PubMed
Summary

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Tissue-engineered vascular grafts using decellularized cells on scaffolds offer a promising alternative for patients needing hemodialysis access or arterial bypass. These non-immunogenic grafts show excellent patency and durability in preclinical models.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Vascular Surgery

Background:

  • Vascular grafts are crucial for hemodialysis access and arterial bypass.
  • Limitations exist with autologous tissues and synthetic grafts.
  • Tissue engineering offers a potential solution for graft alternatives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To engineer vascular grafts using decellularized allogeneic or xenogeneic cells on scaffolds.
  • To evaluate the mechanical properties and storage stability of engineered grafts.
  • To assess the in vivo performance of engineered grafts in preclinical models.

Main Methods:

  • Human or canine smooth muscle cells cultured on polyglycolic acid scaffolds.
  • Decellularization process to create non-immunogenic grafts.

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Surgical Technique for the Implantation of Tissue Engineered Vascular Grafts and Subsequent In Vivo Monitoring
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Surgical Technique for the Implantation of Tissue Engineered Vascular Grafts and Subsequent In Vivo Monitoring

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Generation and Grafting of Tissue-engineered Vessels in a Mouse Model
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Generation and Grafting of Tissue-engineered Vessels in a Mouse Model

Published on: March 18, 2015

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Scaling of Engineered Vascular Grafts Using 3D Printed Guides and the Ring Stacking Method
09:38

Scaling of Engineered Vascular Grafts Using 3D Printed Guides and the Ring Stacking Method

Published on: March 27, 2017

Surgical Technique for the Implantation of Tissue Engineered Vascular Grafts and Subsequent In Vivo Monitoring
11:17

Surgical Technique for the Implantation of Tissue Engineered Vascular Grafts and Subsequent In Vivo Monitoring

Published on: April 3, 2015

Generation and Grafting of Tissue-engineered Vessels in a Mouse Model
13:04

Generation and Grafting of Tissue-engineered Vessels in a Mouse Model

Published on: March 18, 2015

  • Mechanical testing, long-term storage evaluation, and in vivo implantation in baboon and dog models.
  • Main Results:

    • Engineered human grafts exhibited mechanical properties comparable to native vessels.
    • Grafts were stable after long-term storage at 4 °C.
    • In vivo studies showed excellent patency, resisting dilatation, calcification, and intimal hyperplasia.

    Conclusions:

    • Tissue-engineered vascular grafts are a viable alternative for patients unsuitable for traditional grafts.
    • These grafts demonstrate promising preclinical results for hemodialysis and arterial bypass applications.
    • Readily available, non-immunogenic engineered grafts could address limitations in current vascular reconstruction.