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Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management

Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
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Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Potential Scenarios

Pharmaceutical poisoning can occur through various channels, impacting an estimated 2 million hospitalized patients in the U.S. annually with serious adverse drug responses. These scenarios encompass both therapeutic uses, such as drug toxicity, where even standard dosages can lead to severe central nervous system depression, and non-therapeutic exposures, including accidental ingestion by children, and environmental and occupational exposures.Unintentional poisonings often involve exploratory...
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A Spine Robotic-Assisted Navigation System for Pedicle Screw Placement
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Published on: May 11, 2020

Medication safety in the perioperative setting.

George M Hanna1, Wilton C Levine

  • 1Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Anesthesiology Clinics
|February 8, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Drug administration errors in hospitals lead to patient harm and increased healthcare costs. This article focuses on these medication errors, particularly in the perioperative setting.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Safety
  • Pharmacology
  • Health Services Research

Background:

  • Drug administration errors represent a significant threat to patient safety in hospitals.
  • These errors contribute substantially to patient morbidity and mortality.
  • The economic impact of medication errors on healthcare systems is considerable.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the critical issue of drug administration errors.
  • To emphasize the specific challenges and risks within the perioperative setting.
  • To underscore the impact of medication errors on patient outcomes and healthcare costs.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on drug administration errors.
  • Analysis of data pertaining to patient harm and healthcare costs.

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06:59

A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings

Published on: November 9, 2016

  • Case study examination of the perioperative environment.
  • Main Results:

    • Drug administration errors are a primary driver of preventable morbidity and mortality.
    • Significant financial burdens are associated with managing the consequences of these errors.
    • The perioperative period presents unique vulnerabilities for medication errors.

    Conclusions:

    • Addressing drug administration errors is crucial for improving patient safety.
    • Reducing medication errors can lead to substantial cost savings in healthcare.
    • Targeted interventions in the perioperative setting are essential to mitigate risks.