Laparoscopic nephrectomy for pelvic multicystic dysplastic kidney

The management of multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK) is controversial. There has been a shift from routine surgical removal to nonoperative management. However, recently, an argument has emerged with regard to the management of MCDK, with several studies recommending surgical removal. We report a case of pelvic MCDK that was diagnosed and subsequently removed by a laparoscopic procedure. A laparoscopic approach to the renal and pelvic areas is a minimally invasive, safe, and effective procedure to diagnose and treat MCDK. We believe that laparoscopic nephrectomy should be offered as a management option to the families of children with unilateral MCDK.