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Published on: December 15, 2023
Coping processes relevant to posttraumatic growth: an evidence-based review.
Rama Krsna Rajandram1, Josef Jenewein, Colman McGrath
1Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, The University of Hong Kong, 34 Hospital Road, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Summary
This review identifies key coping strategies that promote posttraumatic growth in oral cavity cancer (OCC) patients. Understanding these factors can enhance patient management and support.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Psychology
- Cancer Survivorship
Background:
- Posttraumatic growth (PTG) is a positive psychological change experienced after adversity.
- Coping processes are crucial in navigating cancer survivorship and fostering PTG.
- Limited understanding exists regarding PTG specifically in oral cavity cancer (OCC) patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct an evidence-based review of quantitative data on coping processes related to PTG in oncology.
- To enhance the understanding of PTG in oral cavity cancer (OCC) patients.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search of PubMed, Medline, and PsycINFO.
- Inclusion of full English articles meeting specific criteria.
- Reference list checking for additional relevant publications.
Main Results:
- 21 studies formed the basis of the review.
- Personality traits and social support facilitate positive coping.
- Benefit finding and meaning-making are significant influences on PTG.
- Specific coping processes are associated with PTG across various cancers.
Conclusions:
- Key coping strategies and factors enhancing PTG were identified.
- A conceptual model for enhancing PTG in OCC patients is proposed.
- The model aims for a more holistic approach to OCC management.
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