Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 4, 2026

A Procedure to Study Stress-Induced Relapse of Heroin Seeking after Punishment-Imposed Abstinence
Published on: March 23, 2022
Loss of activities and its effect on the well-being of substance abusers
Ellen Hoxmark1, Trude Nydal Wynn, Rolf Wynn
1Department of Substance Use and Specialized Psychiatric Services, University Hospital of Northern Norway, Tromsø, Norway. ellen.hoxmark@unn.no
Aims:
Participation in everyday activities positively influences well-being, but few have studied how participation in activities influences well-being among patients with substance use disorders. The authors examined the number of past, recent, and desired future activities of patients being admitted to five units for inpatient substance abuse treatment at a Norwegian university hospital.
Major Findings:
The total number of activities had dropped significantly compared with before the respondents started abusing substances, and the respondents desired an increase in activities in the future. A lower level of well-being as measured by the WHO-5 was predicted by a more pronounced drop in number of activities from past to recent and by more severe use of alcohol and other substances. Principal conclusion. Substance abuse is associated with a change in number of activities. Losing activities may contribute to a decrease in well-being. Helping substance abuse patients regain positive activities could improve well-being.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Drug Dependence
Stress and Mental Health
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena
Classification of Illness
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe and...
CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

