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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Luminophore Formation in Various Conformations of Bovine Serum Albumin by Binding of Gold(III)
Published on: August 31, 2018
Study on the binding of cerium to bovine serum albumin
Dong Yuan1, Zhonglan Shen, Rutao Liu
1Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, China-America CRC for Environment & Health, Shandong Province, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
The interaction of Ce(3+) to bovine serum albumin (BSA) has been investigated mainly by fluorescence spectra, UV-vis absorption spectra, and circular dichroism (CD) under simulative physiological conditions. Fluorescence data revealed that the quenching mechanism of BSA by Ce(3+) was a static quenching process, the binding constant is 6.70 × 10(5) , and the number of binding site is 1. The thermodynamic parameters (ΔH = -29.94 kJ mol(-1) , ΔG = -32.38 kJ mol(-1) , and ΔS = 8.05 J mol(-1) K(-1) ) indicate that electrostatic effect between the protein and the Ce(3+) is the main binding force. In addition, UV-vis, CD, and synchronous fluorescence results showed that the addition of Ce(3+) changed the conformation of BSA.
