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Related Concept Videos

iPS Cell Differentiation01:22

iPS Cell Differentiation

The ability of induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs to differentiate into most body cell types has stimulated repair and regenerative medicine research over the past few decades. iPSC-derived blood cells, hepatocytes, beta islet cells, cardiomyocytes, neurons, and other cell types can repair injuries or regenerate damaged tissue in diseases such as diabetes and neurodegenerative disorders.
Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration

Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell types that...
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells01:13

Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce different types of cells. Ordinarily, cells that have differentiated into a specific cell type are post-mitotic—that is, they no longer divide. However, scientists have found a way to reprogram these mature cells so that they “de-differentiate” and return to an unspecialized, proliferative state. These cells are also pluripotent like embryonic stem cells—able to produce all cell types—and are therefore called induced pluripotent stem...
Stem Cell Culture01:17

Stem Cell Culture

Stem cell research aims to find ways to use stem cells to regenerate and repair cellular damage. Over time, most adult cells undergo the wear and tear of aging and lose their ability to divide and repair themselves. Stem cells do not display a particular morphology or function. Adult stem cells, which exist as a small subset of cells in most tissues, keep dividing and can differentiate into a number of specialized cells generally formed by that tissue. These cells enable the body to renew and...
Unrenewable Cells00:50

Unrenewable Cells

In humans, the photoreceptor cells of the eye and sensory hair cells of the ear lack stem cells. These cells are thus unrenewable and cannot be replaced when they are damaged or destroyed.
Photoreceptors
The retina is composed of several layers and contains specialized cells called photoreceptors. The photoreceptors (rods and cones) change their membrane potential when stimulated by light energy. There are two types of photoreceptors—rods and cones—which differ in the shape of their outer...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Sub-Retinal Delivery of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Photoreceptor Progenitors in rd10 Mice
07:46

Sub-Retinal Delivery of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Photoreceptor Progenitors in rd10 Mice

Published on: October 6, 2023

Stem cells therapy for retinal degeneration.

M Safari1

  • 1Department of Anatomy, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran.

Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences : PJBS
|February 15, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Stem cell therapy offers a promising approach for treating retinal degeneration and restoring vision. This review explores optimizing stem cells for transplantation and highlights their potential in repairing the central nervous system.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Retinal degeneration causes irreversible vision loss.
  • Stem cell therapy is a potential treatment for central nervous system repair.
  • Retinal repair using stem cells is a feasible therapeutic strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review stem cell applications in retinal repair.
  • To discuss optimizing stem cells for transplantation.
  • To explore benefits of stem cells in retinal degenerative diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent and historical achievements.
  • Analysis of stem cell optimization for donor cell use.
  • Discussion of various stem cell sources for retinal treatment.

More Related Videos

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Tissue in a Feline Large Animal Model
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Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Tissue in a Feline Large Animal Model

Published on: August 5, 2021

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy
11:03

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy

Published on: January 22, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Sub-Retinal Delivery of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Photoreceptor Progenitors in rd10 Mice
07:46

Sub-Retinal Delivery of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived Photoreceptor Progenitors in rd10 Mice

Published on: October 6, 2023

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Tissue in a Feline Large Animal Model
07:43

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Retinal Tissue in a Feline Large Animal Model

Published on: August 5, 2021

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy
11:03

Subretinal Transplantation of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derived-retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells into a Large-eyed Model of Geographic Atrophy

Published on: January 22, 2018

Main Results:

  • Stem cell therapy is a viable option for retinal degeneration.
  • Different stem cell types are under investigation for retinal repair.
  • Optimization strategies for stem cell transplantation are crucial.

Conclusions:

  • Stem cells hold significant promise for treating retinal degenerative diseases.
  • Further research into stem cell optimization can enhance therapeutic outcomes.
  • Stem cell transplantation represents a key advancement in vision restoration.