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Related Concept Videos

Metacognition01:26

Metacognition

Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...
Vygotsky's Cognitive Development in Cultural Context01:22

Vygotsky's Cognitive Development in Cultural Context

Lev Vygotsky, a pioneering Russian psychologist, developed a theory of cognitive development that centers on the influence of social and cultural factors. Unlike Jean Piaget, who emphasized the child's direct interaction with the physical world as key to development, Vygotsky argued that cognitive growth is an interpersonal process that unfolds within a cultural context. For Vygotsky, a child's learning cannot be separated from their social environment, which includes the values, beliefs, and...
Critical Thinking01:19

Critical Thinking

Critical thinking involves reflective and productive thinking and the evaluation of evidence. Critical thinkers seek to understand the deeper meaning of ideas, question assumptions, and make independent decisions about what to believe or do. Scientists, for instance, are often critical thinkers. Critical thinking also requires humility about what we know and don't know and the motivation to look beyond the obvious. It is essential for effective problem-solving.
Colleges and universities are...
Critical Thinking II01:25

Critical Thinking II

Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition01:24

Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition

A revisionist approach to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development has brought new insights that challenge and reinterpret his established ideas. Piaget proposed that the formal operational stage, emerging in adolescence, represents the culmination of cognitive maturity. During this stage, individuals are said to develop abstract thinking, engage in systematic problem-solving, and show a form of egocentrism, believing others are as preoccupied with their behavior as they are themselves.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide
07:13

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide

Published on: November 29, 2024

Cognitive tools as a scaffold for faculty during curriculum redesign.

Debra Hagler1, Barbara White, Brenda Morris

  • 1College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona 85004, USA. DEBRA.HAGLER@asu.edu

The Journal of Nursing Education
|February 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Cognitive tools aided faculty during curriculum redesign by supporting individual and group thinking. These tools facilitated social knowledge construction among faculty with diverse expertise.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide
07:13

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide

Published on: November 29, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Educational Psychology
  • Workplace Learning
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Faculty often require support during complex processes like curriculum redesign.
  • Cognitive tools can enhance individual and group thinking.
  • Social knowledge construction is vital for collaborative learning environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the development and application of cognitive tools for faculty during curriculum redesign.
  • To examine how cognitive tools support individual, metacognitive, and group processes.
  • To explore the role of cognitive tools in fostering social knowledge construction among faculty.

Main Methods:

  • Development of various cognitive tools tailored for faculty needs.
  • Implementation of these tools within a faculty curriculum redesign initiative.
  • Qualitative analysis of faculty experiences and contributions.

Main Results:

  • Cognitive tools provided support at individual task, metacognitive, and group sociocommunicative levels.
  • Collaboration using cognitive tools enabled faculty with diverse expertise to contribute effectively.
  • These tools fostered valuable social knowledge construction within faculty groups.

Conclusions:

  • Cognitive tools are effective in supporting faculty during intensive redesign processes.
  • Facilitating collaboration and knowledge sharing among faculty enhances learning outcomes.
  • Recommendations are provided for implementing cognitive tools in faculty workplace learning.