Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 4, 2026

08:56
Evaluating the Role of Mitochondrial Function in Cancer-related Fatigue
Published on: May 17, 2018
Cancer-related fatigue: a practical review
M P O Campos1, B J Hassan2, R Riechelmann3
1Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami.
Summary
Cancer-related fatigue is common and treatable, affecting 50-90% of patients. Addressing underlying causes and using tailored interventions can significantly improve quality of life for cancer survivors.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Palliative Care
- Quality of Life Research
Background:
- Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a prevalent and debilitating symptom affecting 50-90% of cancer patients.
- CRF significantly impacts all aspects of a patient's quality of life.
- Existing barriers include physician knowledge gaps and patient reluctance to report fatigue.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a practical review for healthcare professionals on managing cancer-related fatigue.
- To highlight common barriers to fatigue treatment in cancer care.
- To emphasize the importance of regular fatigue screening and tailored interventions.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on cancer-related fatigue prevalence, contributing factors, and management strategies.
- Identification of reversible causes of fatigue (e.g., anemia, hypothyroidism, pain, distress).
- Discussion of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions based on fatigue severity.
Main Results:
- Addressing reversible factors is a crucial first step in managing CRF.
- Regular screening using validated tools is recommended for all cancer patients.
- Interventions should be tailored: pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic for moderate/severe fatigue, nonpharmacologic for mild fatigue.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of cancer-related fatigue requires addressing both medical and psychosocial aspects.
- Overcoming physician and patient-related barriers is essential for optimal CRF treatment.
- A systematic approach to screening and intervention can improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
Related Concept Videos
Cancer Therapies
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Therapies
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Cancer Survival Analysis
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
Muscle Recovery and Fatigue
Muscle fatigue refers to the decline in a muscle's ability to maintain the force of contraction after prolonged activity. It primarily stems from changes within muscle fibers. Even before experiencing muscle fatigue, one may feel tired and have the urge to stop the activity. This response, known as central fatigue, occurs due to changes in the central nervous system, namely the brain and spinal cord. While there is no single mechanism that induces fatigue, it may serve as a protective response...
Cancer
Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
Fatigue
Fatigue occurs when materials rupture under repeated or fluctuating loads, even at stress levels far below their static breaking strength. It typically results in brittle failure, even for ductile materials. It is a critical consideration in designing machines and structural components subjected to repetitive or varying loads. The nature of these loadings can range from fluctuating loads like unbalanced pump impellers causing vibrations to repeatedly bending a thin steel rod wire back and forth...

