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Developing a medical records system at the Ola During Children's Hospital, Freetown, Sierra Leone
John Dawson1, Matthew Clark, Liz Peloso
1School of Health Information Science, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. johndawson@sympatico.ca
Insights
A paper-based medical record system and database were developed for Ola During Children's Hospital in Sierra Leone. This initiative focused on incremental progress and local capacity building for sustainable healthcare data management.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Informatics
- Medical Record Systems
- Global Health
Background:
- Resource-constrained settings present unique challenges for medical record management.
- Effective data management is crucial for improving pediatric healthcare outcomes in low-income countries.
- The Ola During Children's Hospital in Freetown, Sierra Leone, faced limitations in its existing medical record system.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the development of a paper-based medical record system and database.
- To outline a strategy for migrating data to OpenMRS for long-term sustainability.
- To foster local capacity in database management within a resource-limited environment.
Main Methods:
- Collaborative development involving local and international partners.
- Implementation of an incremental approach to system development.
- Focus on building local expertise for database administration.
Main Results:
- A functional paper-based medical record system and database were established.
- Key factors for project success included incremental progress and local capacity building.
- A clear intent to migrate data to OpenMRS was established for sustainability.
Conclusions:
- The project successfully established a foundational medical record system in a challenging setting.
- Sustainability was prioritized through planned data migration and local training.
- The initiative demonstrates a viable model for improving health information systems in resource-limited hospitals.
Abstract:
The development of a paper based medical record system and the corresponding database at the Ola During Children's Hospital, Freetown, Sierra Leone are described. This project took place within an extremely resource constrained setting, through the partnership of local and international collaborators. The key factors which define the project are incremental progress, the intent to migrate the data to OpenMRS to ensure its sustainability and building local capacity for database management.
Related Concept Videos
Purpose of Health Records II
Purpose of Health Records I
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Methods of Documentation I: Source-Oriented Records
In an SOR, each discipline involved in patient care maintains a separate medical record section. This record-keeping method enables easy tracking of patient progress and ensures healthcare staff have access to up-to-date information.
Key Attributes include the following:
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Types of Records II: Educational and Administrative Records