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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
04:33

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

Perineal hernias.

Brian R Kann1

  • 1University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Penn Presbyterian Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. brian.kann@uphs.upenn.edu

Journal of Long-Term Effects of Medical Implants
|February 24, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Perineal hernias involve abdominal organs protruding through the pelvic floor. Surgical repair, often requiring grafts or flaps, is necessary for symptomatic cases.

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Gastroenterology
  • Pelvic Floor Surgery

Background:

  • Perineal hernia is a rare condition involving intraabdominal viscera protrusion through the pelvic floor.
  • It can be primary (congenital/acquired) or secondary (postoperative).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the classification, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and surgical management of perineal hernias.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on perineal hernia.
  • Analysis of diagnostic approaches and surgical techniques.

Main Results:

  • Symptomatic perineal hernias require surgical intervention.
  • Surgical approaches include abdominal, perineal, combined abdominoperineal, and laparoscopic methods.
  • Most repairs necessitate grafts (synthetic/bioprosthetic) or autologous flaps.

Conclusions:

  • Perineal hernias present diverse management challenges.
  • Successful surgical repair typically relies on reconstructive techniques using grafts or flaps.