Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Left Atrial Stenosis Induced Pulmonary Venous Arterialization and Group 2 Pulmonary Hypertension in Rat
Published on: November 18, 2018
Common atrium and pulmonary vascular disease.
Dina J Ferdman1, Daniela Brady, Erika B Rosenzweig
1Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA. df170@columbia.edu
Congenital common atrium can lead to pulmonary vascular disease in children. Early monitoring and surgical repair may prevent severe outcomes in patients with this heart defect.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Pulmonary Hypertension
Background:
- Congenital common atrium is a rare heart defect.
- Pulmonary vascular disease (PVD) is a serious complication.
- Understanding PVD progression in this condition is crucial.
Observation:
- A case series of six patients with congenital common atrium and PVD was analyzed.
- PVD onset varied, with some developing it within the first year of life.
- Four patients underwent surgical repair; five received targeted pulmonary hypertension therapy.
Findings:
- The clinical course of congenital common atrium with PVD may differ from large atrial septal defects.
- Pulmonary hypertension developed in all observed patients.
- Surgical intervention and medical management were employed.
Implications:
- Early detection and monitoring of PVD in congenital common atrium are vital.
- Timely surgical correction may be essential for preventing severe PVD.
- This case series highlights the need for tailored management strategies.
Related Concept Videos
Pulmonary Hypertension: Classification and Pathogenesis
There are various classifications for PH, each relating to different underlying causes and also...
Chambers of the Heart
Deoxygenated blood from the body is received in the right...
Pulmonary Edema II: Pathophysiology
Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction
Aortic Regurgitation II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
Imbalances in Cardiac Output
CHF can occur due to the failure of either side of the heart. Left-side failure leads to pulmonary congestion—the right side continues to send blood...

