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[Hypertensive emergency and urgency: clinical update].
Alberto Milan1, Elisabetta Puglisi, Giovanni Ferrari
1S.C.U. Medicina Interna 4, Dipartimento di Medicina e Oncologia Sperimentale, Centro Ipertensione Arteriosa, A.O.U. San Giovanni Battista, Università degli Studi, Torino. alberto.milan@unito.it
Giornale Italiano Di Cardiologia (2006)
|February 26, 2011
Summary
Hypertensive crises, a blood pressure over 180/120 mmHg, require prompt emergency department evaluation. This review covers diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for managing these critical high blood pressure events.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Emergency Medicine
Context:
- Hypertensive crises are frequent in emergency departments.
- These events involve blood pressure exceeding 180/120 mmHg.
- Distinguishing between hypertensive emergencies and urgencies is crucial based on target organ damage.
Purpose:
- To review current literature on hypertensive crises.
- To outline diagnostic tools and treatment trends.
- To equip clinicians with effective management strategies.
Summary:
- This article reviews current knowledge on hypertensive crises.
- It differentiates between emergencies and urgencies.
- Available therapeutic options are discussed.
Impact:
- Provides clinicians with updated diagnostic and therapeutic guidance.
- Aims to improve patient outcomes in hypertensive crises.
- Contributes to evidence-based emergency medicine practice.
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