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Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
05:10

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Published on: May 30, 2025

Behavioural weight management for the primary careprovider.

T Rutledge1, L M Groesz, S E Linke

  • 1VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA. thomas.rutledge@va.gov

Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
|February 26, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Primary care providers can improve weight management using practical, evidence-based behavioral strategies. These include self-monitoring, portion control, and sleep hygiene, enhancing patient collaboration for obesity concerns.

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Area of Science:

  • Clinical Medicine
  • Behavioral Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Primary care providers (PCPs) deliver most weight management care.
  • PCPs face time and resource limitations for guideline-recommended strategies.
  • Obesity is a significant public health concern requiring accessible interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify evidence-based behavioral strategies for weight management.
  • To find strategies applicable within the primary care setting.
  • To enhance PCP effectiveness in addressing overweight and obesity.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of randomized clinical trials and prospective studies.
  • Search conducted for studies from 1990 to present.
  • Focus on behavioral strategies suitable for primary care.

Main Results:

  • Self-monitoring, portion control, sleep hygiene, and mindful eating (restaurant/TV) are supported strategies.
  • These strategies are time-limited and practical for clinical application.
  • Evidence supports multiple behavioral approaches for weight management.

Conclusions:

  • Behavioral strategies can significantly enhance PCP weight management interventions.
  • Increased PCP awareness of these strategies is crucial.
  • Promoting collaborative patient-provider efforts can improve weight management outcomes.