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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Combining Volumetric Capnography And Barometric Plethysmography To Measure The Lung Structure-function Relationship
Published on: January 8, 2019
Body plethysmography--its principles and clinical use.
C P Criée1, S Sorichter, H J Smith
1Evangelisches Krankenhaus Göttingen-Weende gGmbH, Department of Pneumology, Respiratory Care, Sleep Medicine, Pappelweg 5, D-37120 Bovenden-Lenglern, Germany. criee@ekweende.de
Body plethysmography measures lung volumes like functional residual capacity (FRC) and airway resistance (Raw). This technique provides detailed insights into respiratory function beyond standard spirometry.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary Function Testing
- Respiratory Physiology
Background:
- Body plethysmography is a key method for assessing lung volumes and airway resistance.
- Standard spirometry offers limited insights compared to plethysmography's detailed measurements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explain the working principles of body plethysmography.
- To highlight the additional diagnostic information provided by body plethysmography compared to spirometry.
Main Methods:
- Utilizes a sealed body box to measure pressure variations.
- Calculates functional residual capacity (FRC) and specific airway resistance (sRaw).
- Determines airway resistance (Raw) from sRaw and FRC(pleth).
Main Results:
- FRC(pleth) and sRaw are primary measures obtained.
- Airway resistance (Raw) is derived, indicating airway obstruction.
- The method measures 'shift volume' via box pressure variations.
Conclusions:
- Body plethysmography provides a comprehensive understanding of respiratory mechanics.
- It offers significant advantages over spirometry in assessing lung function.
- The technique has potential for further advancements in respiratory diagnostics.
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