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Updated: Jun 4, 2026

Incremental Temperature Changes for Maximal Breeding and Spawning in Astyanax mexicanus
Published on: February 14, 2021
Breeding Astyanax mexicanus through Natural Spawning
1Department of Biology, New York University, NY 10003, USA.
Abstract:
INTRODUCTIONMale and female Astyanax mexicanus can be bred successfully in tanks under appropriate conditions. Females should be maintained on a diet high in fats for 10-14 d before breeding. The transfer of a male and female into clean water in a fresh tank and a change (increase) in water temperature are cues for breeding. Newly fertilized eggs may also be obtained through in vitro fertilization. Note that blind fish should never be paired with eyed fish in illuminated aquaria, because the eyed fish are aggressive and will kill even much larger blind fish. Such matings must be carried out in the dark or by using in vitro fertilization.

