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Event Related Potentials (ERPs) and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
10:02

Event Related Potentials (ERPs) and other EEG Based Methods for Extracting Biomarkers of Brain Dysfunction: Examples from Pediatric Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Published on: March 12, 2020

[Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and restless legs syndrome in children]

Milagros Merino-Andreu1

  • 1Servicio de Neurofisiología Clínica, Unidad Pediátrica de Trastornos de Sueño, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain. mmerino.hulp@salud.madrid.org

Revista De Neurologia
|March 3, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is common in children, often linked to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Further research is needed to understand RLS treatments and aspects in pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Psychiatry

Context:

  • Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a prevalent yet underrecognized condition in children.
  • RLS in pediatric patients is frequently associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
  • The existence and symptoms of RLS in children are often overlooked in clinical practice.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the common association between pediatric RLS and ADHD.
  • To underscore the need for increased awareness and research into RLS in children.
  • To identify shared etiopathogenesis, such as iron deficiency anemia, between RLS and ADHD.

Summary:

  • RLS is a common pediatric disorder often co-occurring with ADHD.
  • Both conditions share overlapping symptoms and potential causes like iron deficiency anemia.
  • Despite progress, significant gaps remain in understanding RLS in the pediatric population.

Impact:

  • Increased clinical awareness of RLS in children presenting with sleep issues or ADHD symptoms.
  • Stimulating further research into the diagnosis, treatment, and management of pediatric RLS.
  • Improved understanding of the link between RLS and ADHD may lead to better patient outcomes.

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